The Kharkhorum Museum is a celebrated museum named after the ancient capital city of Kharkhorum. It is dedicated to showcasing a vast collection of artifacts that have been found in the Orkhon Valley and the countryside of Kharkhorum. The museum has the distinction of being the first one in the field of history and archeology that meets the standard requirements for multifaceted museum activities. It was built with a generous grant from Mongolia-Japan friendship and started operating on September 15, 2010.
Archeological Study
Kharkhorum Museum is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and archaeology experts. It boasts both permanent and temporary exhibition halls, as well as an outdoor exhibition area. In the permanent and temporary halls, visitors can explore exciting exhibits from the Stone Age, Ancient Kingdoms, and the Great Mongol Empire period.
Some of the most notable artifacts on display at the museum include stone relics found in the Orkhon Valley, part of the illuminated statue built on the back of the frog stone, remains of the furnace where building materials were burned, and remains of the heating system under the floor of the temple. Visitors can also marvel at exhibits related to Genghis Khaan, Ogodei King, silver coins made by King Guyug, silver coins issued during the Il Khaant dynasty, building tiles, a contract given to Marco Polo by King Khubilai, clay statues, and sprinkles of deities found in the ruins of the Kharkhorin Buddhist temple.
The museum’s temporary exhibition hall is a treat for visitors who are interested in the “Secret World” exhibition based on the artifacts found in the Shoroon Bum Bagar Shrine in Bayannuur Sum, Bulgan Province. This exhibition was opened on May 1, 2015, and features over 410 artifacts from the shrine, 40 wall paintings, and more than 210 exhibits that have been documented. 11 wall paintings are exhibited in the hall.
All in all, the Kharkhorum Museum is a treasure trove of fascinating history and culture that is sure to impress visitors from all over the world.